UK Film Tax Relief Calculator 2025/26
Estimate the Audio Visual Expenditure Credit (AVEC) for qualifying UK films and TV productions. AVEC replaced the old Film Tax Relief and TV Tax Relief from January 2024, with a headline rate of 34% of qualifying UK core expenditure for most production types.
Key Inputs
- Total production budget (£)
- UK core expenditure (must be at least 10% of total core expenditure)
- Production type: UK film / high-end TV / children's TV / animation / documentary
- Whether visual effects expenditure qualifies for the enhanced 39% rate (from April 2025)
What You'll Get
- Qualifying UK core expenditure
- AVEC credit amount at applicable rate (34% or 39%)
- Effective benefit as a percentage of total budget
- Minimum UK spend required to qualify (10% of core expenditure)
Important Notes — 2025/26 Rates & Caveats
Audio Visual Expenditure Credit (AVEC) — introduced January 2024 — replaced the old Film Tax Relief (FTR) and High-end TV (HETV) Tax Relief. Headline rate: 34% of qualifying UK core expenditure for UK film, HETV, children's TV and documentary. A higher rate of 39% applies to children's TV and animation from January 2024, and to visual effects from April 2025. Core expenditure includes costs of production activity that takes place in the UK: cast, crew, facilities, equipment and post-production. At least 10% of total core expenditure must be in the UK. UK films must also pass the BFI cultural test (achieving at least 18 out of 35 points). AVEC is a corporation tax credit — it reduces the production company's CT liability, with any excess paid as a cash credit.
Frequently Asked Questions
What replaced UK Film Tax Relief?
The Audio Visual Expenditure Credit (AVEC) replaced the old Film Tax Relief (FTR) and Television Tax Relief (HETV, animation, children's TV, documentary) from January 2024. AVEC operates as a corporation tax credit rather than an enhanced deduction — the credit rate is applied directly to qualifying UK expenditure and reduces the company's CT liability. Any credit exceeding the CT liability is paid as a cash refund from HMRC. The qualifying criteria (cultural test, UK spend minimum) remain broadly the same as under FTR.
What is the AVEC rate for UK films in 2025/26?
34% of qualifying UK core expenditure for most production types — including UK feature films, high-end TV (budget over £1m per broadcast hour), children's TV and documentary. A higher rate of 39% applies to animation and children's TV from January 2024. From April 2025, a separate Visual Effects (VFX) Credit of 39% applies to qualifying UK VFX expenditure within an AVEC-qualifying production, making the UK one of the most competitive markets globally for post-production visual effects.
What is the minimum UK expenditure to qualify for AVEC?
At least 10% of total core expenditure must be spent in the UK. Core expenditure is broadly the cost of principal photography (cast, crew, locations, facilities) and post-production. There is no minimum total budget for UK film AVEC — even low-budget films qualify if they pass the BFI cultural test and meet the 10% UK spend test. High-end TV must have a budget of at least £1,000,000 per broadcast hour to qualify.
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