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Free UK Property Calculators 2026

Calculate stamp duty, rental yield, business rates, buy-to-let affordability, HMO returns and more — updated for 2025/26. Free to use, no account needed.

UK Property Investment in 2025/26

UK property investment involves multiple layers of tax and regulation. SDLT applies on purchase, income tax or corporation tax on rental profits, and capital gains tax on disposal. Landlords must also comply with EPC requirements (minimum E rating for new tenancies) and licensing rules for HMOs. The 2025 Renters' Rights Act introduces further obligations around tenancy agreements and rent increases.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is stamp duty on a £300,000 property in England?
For a main residence purchase at £300,000 (from April 2025), SDLT is £5,000: 0% on the first £125,000, 2% on the next £125,000 (£2,500) and 5% on the remaining £50,000 (£2,500). First-time buyers benefit from a nil-rate threshold of £425,000 so would pay £0.
What is a good rental yield in the UK?
A gross rental yield of 5–8% is generally considered good for UK residential property. Yields vary significantly by region: London typically sees 3–5% gross, while cities like Liverpool, Manchester and Leeds often achieve 6–8%. Net yields after voids, maintenance and management fees are typically 1–2% lower.
How are business rates calculated?
Business rates are calculated by multiplying the rateable value of a property by the Uniform Business Rate (UBR) multiplier. For 2024/25 the standard multiplier is 54.6p and the small business multiplier is 49.9p per pound of rateable value. Various reliefs including small business rates relief (SBRR) can reduce or eliminate the bill entirely.
What is the ICR stress test for buy-to-let mortgages?
Most buy-to-let lenders require the annual rental income to cover at least 125–145% of the annual mortgage interest payment, calculated at a stress rate (typically 5.5–6%). This Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR) test ensures the investment can service its debt even if interest rates rise.